Icyerekezo cyo guhangana nubushobozi bwubucuruzi bwamahanga mubitutu igitutu

Mu gihe ubucuruzi ku isi bukomeje guhinduka, ibihugu byahinduye politiki y’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga kugira ngo bihuze n’ubukungu bushya mpuzamahanga.

Kuva muri Nyakanga, ibihugu byinshi n'uturere twinshi ku isi byahinduye byinshi ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga no kohereza mu mahanga imisoro ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, birimo inganda nyinshi nk'ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, ibicuruzwa by'ibyuma, imodoka, imiti ndetse n'ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka.

Ku ya 13 Kamena, Minisiteri y’Ubukungu ya Megizike yasohoye itangazo ryo gufata icyemezo kibanziriza kurwanya imyanda ku kirahure kireremba mu mucyo gikomoka mu Bushinwa na Maleziya gifite umubyimba urenze cyangwa uhwanye na mm 2 na munsi ya mm 19. Icyemezo kibanziriza iki ni ugushiraho umusoro w’agateganyo wo kurwanya amadolari y’Amerika 0.13739 / kg ku bicuruzwa byagize uruhare muri uru rubanza mu Bushinwa, n’umusoro w’agateganyo wo kurwanya amadolari ya Amerika $ 0.03623 ~ 0.04672 / kg ku bicuruzwa bifite uruhare muri uru rubanza muri Maleziya. Izi ngamba zizatangira gukurikizwa guhera umunsi ukurikira itangazwa kandi zizamara amezi ane.

Guhera ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2025, gahunda yo kumenyekanisha AEO hagati y'Ubushinwa na uquateur izashyirwa mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro. Gasutamo y'Ubushinwa na Ecuador izi imishinga ya AEO, kandi imishinga ya AEO y'impande zombi irashobora kwishimira ingamba zoroshye nko kugenzura ibiciro biri hasi no kugenzura mbere mugihe cyo gukuraho ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga.

Ku gicamunsi cyo ku ya 22, Ibiro bishinzwe amakuru mu Nama ya Leta byagiranye ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru kugira ngo binjize amafaranga yinjira n’ivunjisha mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka. Muri rusange, isoko ry’ivunjisha ryakoraga neza mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, bitewe ahanini n’inkunga ebyiri z’igihugu cyanjye cyo guhangana n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga ndetse n’icyizere cy’ishoramari ry’amahanga.

Mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, kwinjiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga mu gihe cyo kwishyura byiyongereyeho 2,4% umwaka ushize, ibyo bikaba byaragaragaje ko byiyongereyeho 2,9% mu gaciro k’agaciro k’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka cyasohotse mu cyumweru gishize.

Ibi biremeza ko ubucuruzi bw’ububanyi n’amahanga bw’Ubushinwa bukomeje guhangana mu gihe ihindagurika ry’ibikenewe ku isi, rishyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rw’isoko ry’ivunjisha rihamye. Ku rundi ruhande, Ubushinwa bwakomeje umwuka wo kurwana kandi bukomeza kwagura ibikorwa byabwo mu nama z’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi by’Ubushinwa na Amerika, byemejwe n’umurwa mukuru mpuzamahanga.