Hamwe nigihe cyinganda 4.0, kugenzura inganda neza kandi neza ni ngombwa cyane. Nka gisekuru gishya cyibikoresho byo kugenzura inganda, kugenzura inganda-imwe-imwe ya mudasobwa igenda ihinduka ikintu gishya mu rwego rwo kugenzura inganda n’imikorere myiza kandi ikora neza. Isimbuza igenzura gakondo kugirango ikore ibikorwa byubwenge byerekana itumanaho kandi ikore urugwiro rwimikoranire ya muntu na mudasobwa.
Mudasobwa igenzura inganda, izina ryuzuye ni Computer Personal Computer (IPC), nanone bita mudasobwa yinganda. Igikorwa nyamukuru cya mudasobwa igenzura inganda nugukurikirana no kugenzura imikorere, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibikoresho bitunganya binyuze muri bisi.
Kugenzura inganda zose-muri-mudasobwa ni mudasobwa igenzura inganda zishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ryinjijwemo, rihuza imirimo nka mudasobwa, kwerekana, gukoraho ecran, kwinjiza no gusohoka. Ugereranije na PC gakondo, kugenzura inganda zose-imwe-imwe ifite mudasobwa zizewe cyane, zihamye, ziramba hamwe nubushobozi bwo kurwanya-kwivanga, bityo zikoreshwa cyane mubidukikije.
Kugenzura inganda zose muri mudasobwa imwe ntabwo ifite gusa ibintu nyamukuru biranga mudasobwa zubucuruzi n’umuntu ku giti cye, nka mudasobwa CPU, disiki ikomeye, kwibuka, ibikoresho byo hanze ndetse n’imbere, ariko kandi ifite sisitemu y'imikorere yabigize umwuga, imiyoboro igenzura na protocole, imbaraga zo kubara na inshuti ya muntu-mudasobwa.
Ibicuruzwa na tekinoroji ya mudasobwa ihuriweho ninganda irihariye. Bafatwa nkibicuruzwa biciriritse, bitanga ibisubizo byizewe, byashizwemo kandi byubwenge bwa mudasobwa yinganda zitandukanye.
Ahantu ho gukoresha mudasobwa mu nganda:
1. Gukurikirana amashanyarazi no kubungabunga amazi mubuzima bwa buri munsi
2. Metro, gari ya moshi yihuta, BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) sisitemu yo kugenzura no gucunga
3. Gufata itara ritukura, umuvuduko mwinshi wishyurwa rya disiki ikomeye
4. Kugurisha imashini ifite ubwenge bwihuta bwihuta, nibindi.
5. Mudasobwa zinganda zikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gukora ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho byo murugo, nibikenerwa buri munsi
6. Imashini za ATM, imashini za VTM, nimashini zuzuza imashini, nibindi.
7.
8. Icyerekezo cyimashini: kugenzura inganda, gukoresha imashini, kwiga byimbitse, interineti yibintu, mudasobwa zashizwe mumodoka, umutekano wurusobe.
Dufite itsinda ryabahanga babigize umwuga kugirango tuguhe ubuziranenge bwo hejuru hamwe ninkunga yuzuye kuva kwishyiriraho kugeza kubungabunga. Tuzemeza ko ibicuruzwa tugurisha bihora mumeze neza kandi tukaguha uburinzi bwizewe. Hitamo Cjtouch, reka dukore igisubizo kibereye ijisho hamwe kandi tuyobore icyerekezo kizaza! Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa ukeneye ibindi bisobanuro, nyamuneka twandikire. Dutegereje kuzaguha amakuru arambuye na serivisi nziza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-11-2024