Ibihugu bitandukanye, amashanyarazi atandukanye

Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwa voltage ikoreshwa mu ngo mu bihugu byo ku isi, igabanijwemo 100V ~ 130V na 220 ~ 240V. 100V na 110 ~ 130V bashyizwe mu rwego rwa voltage nkeya, nka voltage muri Amerika, Ubuyapani, n'amato, yibanda ku mutekano; 220 ~ 240V yitwa voltage nyinshi, harimo volt 220 y'Ubushinwa hamwe na 230 y'Ubwongereza hamwe n’ibihugu byinshi by’Uburayi, byibanda ku mikorere. Mu bihugu bikoresha ingufu za 220 ~ 230V, hari n’aho hakoreshwa ingufu za 110 ~ 130V, nka Suwede n'Uburusiya.

Amerika, Kanada, Koreya y'Epfo, Ubuyapani, Tayiwani n'ahandi ni mu gace ka 110V. Impinduka ya 110 kugeza 220V ihinduranya kujya mumahanga ikwiranye nibikoresho byamashanyarazi murugo bikoreshwa mumahanga, naho transformateur ya 220 kugeza 110V ikwiranye nibikoresho byamashanyarazi byo mumahanga bizakoreshwa mubushinwa. Mugihe uguze impinduka ihinduranya kujya mumahanga, twakagombye kumenya ko imbaraga zapimwe zahinduwe zatoranijwe zigomba kuba nyinshi kuruta imbaraga zamashanyarazi zikoreshwa.

100V: Ubuyapani na Koreya y'Epfo;

110-130V: Ibihugu 30 birimo Tayiwani, Amerika, Kanada, Mexico, Panama, Cuba, na Libani;

220-230V: Ubushinwa, Hong Kong (200V), Ubwongereza, Ubudage, Ubufaransa, Ubutaliyani, Ositaraliya, Ubuhinde, Singapore, Tayilande, Ubuholandi, Espagne, Ubugereki, Otirishiya, Filipine, na Noruveje, ibihugu bigera ku 120.

Amacomeka yo guhindura ingendo mu mahanga: Kugeza ubu, hari amahame menshi y’amashanyarazi ku isi, harimo icyuma cy’ingendo gisanzwe cy’abashinwa (igipimo cy’igihugu), icyuma cy’ingendo gisanzwe cy’Abanyamerika (igipimo cy’Abanyamerika), icyuma cy’urugendo rusanzwe rw’iburayi (Uburayi, ubudage) , Icyongereza gisanzwe cyurugendo (icyongereza gisanzwe) hamwe nu rugendo rusanzwe rwo muri Afrika yepfo (igipimo cya Afrika yepfo).

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi tuzana iyo tujya mumahanga mubisanzwe bifite ibyuma bisanzwe byigihugu, bidashobora gukoreshwa mubihugu byinshi byamahanga. Niba uguze ibikoresho bimwe byamashanyarazi cyangwa amacomeka yingendo mumahanga, igiciro kizaba gihenze cyane. Kugirango udahindura urugendo rwawe, birasabwa ko utegura amacomeka menshi yo guhindura mumahanga mbere yo kujya mumahanga. Hariho kandi aho usanga amahame menshi akoreshwa mugihugu kimwe cyangwa mukarere kamwe.