Mu gice cya mbere cya 2023, ahanganye n'ibidukikije mpuzamahanga ndetse no kuvugurura ibintu bikomeye kandi bikomeye byo mu gihugu, iterambere n'imikorere ikomeye ya komite nkuru y'ishyaka hamwe na core, ibyifuzo by'igihugu cyanjye bizagenda byiyongera. Kugarura, umusaruro no gutanga bizakomeza kwiyongera, kandi ibiciro byakazi bizaba muri rusange bikomeza guhagarara neza. , amafaranga aturage yinjizaga ashikamye, kandi ibikorwa rusange byubukungu byatoraguwe. Ariko, hari kandi ibibazo nkibisabwa byihutirwa, ingorane zikora kubigo bimwe, kandi ibyago byinshi byihishe mubice byingenzi. Biragaragara, ikintu cyubukungu kidashoboka cyane, kandi amategeko yubukungu arashobora kugereranywa gusa no kugereranya no kugereranya kandi abonye cyane, kandi ni ko bimeze no gusesengura ibintu bya Macroconomic. Kubwibyo, birakenewe kuburyo wumva neza macroeconomiya ya Magirononotom y'Ubushinwa mu mateka maremare n'imiterere mpuzamahanga.
Dukurikije kugereranya mpuzamahanga, igihugu cyanjye cyo kuzamuka mu bukungu kiriho kiracyari kimwe mu bihugu bikomeye ku bukungu ku isi. Kurwanya Inyuma y'Ibidukikije mpuzamahanga kandi bihindagurika, no gucika intege ku buryo bw'ubukungu bw'ubukungu, ntibyoroshye ko igihugu cyanjye kigera ku iterambere rusange mu iterambere ry'ubukungu, ryerekana ko ubukungu bukomeye. Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, Gdp yo mu gihugu cyanjye izakura ku ya 4,5% y'umwaka, yihuta kurusha umubare w'imari ikomeye nka Amerika (1.8%), Ubuyapani (1.9% ), na Koreya yepfo (0.9%); Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, Gdp yo mu gihugu cyanjye izakura ku mwaka w'imyaka 6.3% - mu gihe, mu gihe Amerika ari 2.56%, 0.6% muri zone ya euro na 0.9% muri Koreya y'Epfo. Iterambere ry'ubukungu mu gihugu riracyakomeza umwanya ukomeye mu bukungu bukomeye, kandi ryahindutse moteri n'imbaraga zihamye mu kuzamura ubukungu bw'isi.
Muri make, gahunda yanjye yuzuye inganda ifite akamaro kanini, isoko rinini cyane ifite inyungu zidasanzwe, abakozi bafite inyungu zabantu, inyungu zayo zakomeje kurekurwa, kandi shingiro ry'abashinwa Guhagarara mu bukungu no kunoza igihe kirekire ntabwo byahindutse. Ntabwo yahindutse, kandi ibiranga kwihangana bihagije, amahirwe menshi nu mwanya wawe ntiwahindutse. Hamwe no gushyigikira politiki n'ingamba zihuza ibibazo byo mu gihugu ndetse n'amahanga n'umutekano, Ubushinwa bufite imiterere n'ubushobozi bwo kugera ku iterambere ry'ubukungu n'ubukungu. Tugomba kubahiriza ubuyobozi bwa XI JINPIGDSISS kuri Mubissiyalissiyani hamwe n'ibiranga Igishinwa mu bihe bishya, gukurikiza ijwi rusange ry'imirimo yo gushaka iterambere mu gihe rikomeza ibitekerezo by'iterambere rishya, byihutisha kubaka Icyitegererezo gishya cy'iterambere, ku buryo bumva kandi bikinguye, no kongera amabwiriza ya politiki ya Macro Tuzibanda ku kwagura abantu mu gihugu, kuzamura ikizere, no gukumira ingaruka. Tuzakomeza guteza imbere imikorere yubukungu, uburyo bwo guhora bwimbaraga za endogenous, uburyo bwo guhora bwimibereho, kandi akaga gahoraho, kugirango utezimbere neza ubukungu nabashyize mu gaciro gukura k'umubare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2023