Kwihutisha guhinga imbaraga nshya zo guteza imbere ubuziranenge bw’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga

Umunyamabanga mukuru Xi Jinping yagaragaje mu nama isoza y'Inama ya mbere ya Kongere y’igihugu ya 14, ati: "Iterambere ry’Ubushinwa rifasha isi, kandi iterambere ry’Ubushinwa ntirishobora gutandukanywa n’isi. Tugomba guteza imbere byimazeyo gufungura ku rwego rwo hejuru, gukoresha neza isoko n’umutungo ku isi kugira ngo twiteze imbere, kandi tunateze imbere iterambere rusange ry’isi."

Guteza imbere iterambere rishya ry’ubucuruzi no kwihutisha kubaka igihugu cy’ubucuruzi gikomeye ni kimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi mu gufungura igihugu cyanjye mu rwego rwo hejuru, kandi ni kimwe mu bibazo byo kurushaho kunoza urwego mpuzamahanga no kwiteza imbere hamwe n’isi.

Uyu mwaka “Raporo y'imirimo ya Leta” iragira iti: “Duteze imbere cyane guhuza amasezerano yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu rwego rw'ubukungu n'ubucuruzi nk'ubufatanye bwuzuye kandi butera imbere hagati ya Pasifika (CPTPP), ugereranya cyane amategeko, amabwiriza, imiyoborere, n'ibipimo ngenderwaho, kandi wagura uburyo bwo gufungura ibigo.” Ati: “Komeza utange uruhare runini mu gushyigikira ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu bukungu.”

Ubucuruzi bwo hanze butumiza no kohereza hanze ni moteri yingenzi mu kuzamura ubukungu. Mu myaka itanu ishize, igihugu cyanjye cyaguye ku buryo bugaragara ku isi kandi giteza imbere iterambere ry’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Umubare rusange w’ibitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga wiyongereye ku kigereranyo cy’umwaka kingana na 8,6%, urenga tiriyari 40, ugera ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi mu myaka myinshi yikurikiranya. Hashyizweho 152 e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka e-ubucuruzi bwagutse bwageragejwe, bushyigikira iyubakwa ryububiko butandukanye bwo hanze, kandi imiterere nuburyo bwubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga byagaragaye cyane.

Shyira mu bikorwa byimazeyo umwuka wa Kongere ya 20 y’ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry’Ubushinwa, kandi ukore cyane kugira ngo ushyire mu bikorwa ibyemezo byo gufata ibyemezo by’inama zombi z’igihugu. Uturere n’amashami yose yavuze ko bizihutisha ivugurura n’udushya, bakubaha kandi bagashishikarizwa guhanga imishinga y’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu mwanya w’ingenzi, kandi bagashakisha imikoreshereze y’amakuru makuru Ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho nk’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori n’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori bifasha guhanga udushya no guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, kandi bagahora bateza imbere inyungu nshya zo kugira uruhare mu bufatanye n’ubukungu mpuzamahanga n’ipiganwa.